Echinops | The Sculptural Beauty Hidden in Blue Spheres

Echinops is a plant whose round, blue-violet flowers create a refreshing impression, blooming beautifully from summer to autumn. In Japan, it is also known as “Higotai” and is highly popular as a dried flower.
In this article, I will introduce detailed information about Echinops, from its basic characteristics and cultural background to gardening tips.
Basic Information
- Scientific name: Echinops ritro
- Family: Asteraceae
- Origin: Europe, Asia, North Africa
- Appearance: Echinops produces spherical flowers about 5 cm in diameter at the tip of its stems. The flowers are commonly blue-violet or white, characterized by their spiky and unique form. The leaves are serrated with a beautiful silvery-green hue, giving the plant a distinctive and striking overall appearance.
- Blooming season: Summer to autumn (July–September). The flowers are often used both as cut flowers and dried flowers.
Cultural Significance Around the World

In Europe, Echinops is called the “globe thistle.” Thanks to its unique appearance, it carries the meanings of “unchanging love” and “eternal bond.” Its strong and elegant form symbolizes enduring beauty and is frequently used as a garden accent or in floral arrangements.
It is also highly popular as a dried flower, as it retains its shape beautifully when dried, allowing long-lasting enjoyment.
Because of its spiky appearance, Echinops has also been regarded as a plant that wards off evil spirits and has attracted attention in the context of feng shui.
Historical Background
The name “Echinops” comes from the Greek words echinos (“sea urchin”) and ops (“face”), inspired by its sea-urchin-like shape.
In ancient Greece and Rome, Echinops was cultivated as an ornamental plant and valued for its unique spherical flowers. It was also dried and used for long-term decorative enjoyment.
During the Middle Ages in Europe, its blue-violet flowers were favored by nobles and often used as dried flowers for decoration.
Furthermore, due to its strong and bold appearance, Echinops came to symbolize “bravery” and was sometimes used as a talisman for warriors.
Gardening Advice

Echinops grows best in sunny locations. It is highly resistant to both cold and heat, making it easy to grow in gardens or pots, even for beginners.
Since it prefers well-drained soil, be sure to ensure good drainage when planting. As the plant is drought-tolerant, watering is only necessary once the soil has dried out.
Fertilization is minimal—just a small amount during its growing seasons in spring and autumn is sufficient. After flowering, pruning will encourage healthy growth for the next season.
Because Echinops develops strong roots, dividing and replanting every few years will help maintain vigorous blooms.
Conclusion
Echinops is a flower characterized by its cool blue-violet color and unique spherical form, adding individuality to gardens and floral arrangements.
It is easy to cultivate, long-lasting as a dried flower, and also recommended as an interior decoration.
I encourage you to grow Echinops and enjoy its unique beauty both in your garden and indoors.